Custom Stamping Die

The characteristics of custom stamping dies include high productivity, safe operation, easy automation, and suitability for high-speed stamping production. It plays a significant role in the automotive, construction, and medical industries.

progressive stamping die
Progressive Stamping Die

Progressive Stamping Die

Progressive stamping die, also known as continuous die, is a type of mold used in stamping processes. It consists of many workstations, and during one stroke of the punching machine, a series of operations are carried out when the metal workpiece moves forward at different workstations in the mold. Two or more stamping processes can be gradually completed at different workstations. Each workstation performs fixed operations such as cutting, punching, or forming until the final part is produced. progressive custom stamping die has high efficiency and is implemented in large-scale production.

The characteristics of a progressive custom stamping die include high productivity, safe operation, ease of automation, suitability for high-speed punch production, and the ability to reduce punch and space occupation. However, for parts with extremely high dimensional requirements, it is generally not recommended to use Progressive stamping die manufacturing. The Progressive stamping die structure is suitable for situations where products require multi-step stamping, aiming to increase stamping efficiency. In the magnesium stamping die, materials are generally pre-processed into strips of a certain width, and then fed into each workstation using a feeding mechanism to complete a series of stamping processes, such as punching, dropping, bending, trimming, and stretching.

This is a special mold used for metal stamping processing. Progressive stamping die usually consists of multiple processes, each of which completes a portion of the processing on a continuous workstation. Through progressive stamping die, metal materials can complete multiple processes in one operation, thereby improving production efficiency and precision. progressive stamping die is commonly used to produce large quantities of complex shaped components, such as automotive body parts, home appliance casings, etc. It can improve production efficiency, reduce production costs, and have high processing accuracy and repeatability, making it an indispensable and important tool in modern industrial production.

progressive stamping die

The Benefits and Advantages of Progressive Stamping Die

Progressive stamping die has various benefits in metal stamping processing, such as high efficiency, precision, and cost savings. They are one of the important tools widely used in modern industrial production, providing many benefits and advantages, including:

1.Efficient Production: A progressive stamping die can achieve multiple processes in one operation, achieve continuous processing, and promote production efficiency.

2.Precision Machining: progressive stamping die has high machining accuracy and repeatability, and can manufacture parts with precise dimensions.

3.Material Saving: progressive stamping die can maximize the use of metal materials, reduce waste generation, and lower material costs.

4.Reduce Labor Costs: The automated production method of a progressive stamping die can reduce manual operations and labor costs.

5.Suitable for Large-scale Production: progressive stamping die is used for large-scale and large-scale production and can meet the needs of industrial production.

6.Flexibility: progressive stamping die can be modified and customized according to product requirements, suitable for producing various shapes and sizes of components.

progressive stamping die

Types of Progressive Stamping Die

Progressive stamping die is a tool that can perform two or more stamping processes in one stroke of a press, effectively improving production efficiency and automation. progressive stamping die can be classified into various types based on their structure and function. The types of progressive stamping die can be classified according to the degree of process combination. According to specific processing requirements and product characteristics, suitable types of progressive stamping die can be selected for processing and production. The types of progressive stamping die mainly include drop type, cut edge type, and mixed type, each with its designated application scenarios and advantages. The common types of progressive stamping die mainly include:

 

  • Dropping-type Progressive Stamping Die

 

This type of progressive stamping die is mainly used for stamping parts and needs to be positioned with guide pins to ensure the quality of the stamped parts. The drop-type Progressive stamping die is suitable for punching thicker sheet materials, and there are holes on the punched parts, with an accuracy lower than that of IT12-level stamped parts.

 

  • Edge-cutting Progressive Stamping Die

 

This type of Progressive stamping die is also used for stamping parts, and precise positioning is required to ensure the quality of the stamped parts. The edge cutting Progressive stamping die is suitable for specific types of stamping operations, and its specific application meets the requirements of stamping parts.

 

  • Hybrid Progressive Stamping Die

 

A hybrid Progressive stamping die is a multifunctional Progressive stamping die that combines a material-cutting and edge-cutting operation, suitable for complex stamping parts that require simultaneous material-cutting and edge-cutting operations. This type of progressive stamping die can promote production efficiency, reduce the number of molds and equipment, help with operation, and achieve production automation.

progressive stamping die

Application Industries and Products of Progressive Stamping Die

Progressive stamping die is widely used in the manufacturing industry, mainly in the fields of metal processing and plastic processing, and suitable progressive stamping die can be selected for production and processing based on specific processing requirements and product design. The following are examples of materials and products used in progressive stamping die in various industries:

  • The Automotive Industry

Progressive stamping die is widely used in the automotive industry, mainly for the production of automotive components and body structures, such as doors, roofs, seats and engine covers, seats, sunshades, rearview mirrors, wipers, and rainwater channels. They are also used for precision manufacturing of critical components such as engines, chassis, and vehicle bodies.

  • Home Appliance Industry

In the home appliance industry, progressive stamping die is used to produce shells and components for various types of home appliance products, such as TV casings, refrigerator doors, washing machine barrels, etc.

  • Electronics Industry 

Progressive stamping die is widely used in the electronic and electrical industry, such as in the production of precision and complex components such as televisions, computer host casings, display frames, mobile communication terminals, digital cameras, etc. Efficient production and precision manufacturing have become the mainstream.

  • Construction Industry

In the construction industry, progressive stamping die is used to produce various metal components such as doors, windows, and sunrooms.

Materials and Manufacturing of Progressive Stamping Die

Progressive stamping die, also known as stamping die, is a tool used for metal processing. It generally consists of two parts: upper mold and lower mold. These two parts are usually made of high-strength alloy steel or special alloys to ensure wear resistance and long service life. The material selection and manufacturing process of a progressive stamping die has a significant impact on the quality and production efficiency of the final product, so precision control of the material selection and manufacturing process should be highly valued when manufacturing a progressive stamping die.

The application materials of progressive stamping die are mainly elongated sheet metal. These materials can be cut strips, especially in small production batches; In the case of large production batches, coil materials can be chosen because they can be combined with automatic feeding and receiving systems, as well as high-speed punching machines for automatic stamping. progressive stamping die has specific requirements for the thickness and width of materials to ensure efficient stamping operations. If the width of the material is too large, it may cause the strip material to be unable to enter the guide plate of the mold or have poor passage; If the width is too small, it may affect the positioning accuracy and easily cause damage to mold parts such as side edges and protrusions.

The manufacturing process of progressive stamping die includes the following steps:

1.Design: Based on product design requirements and processing technology, design the structure, size, and shape of the Progressive stamping die.

2.Manufacturing of Mold Components: According to the design drawings, manufacture various components of the upper and lower molds, such as templates, guide pillars, guide sleeves, ejector pins, etc.

3.Rough Machining: rough machining of mold components, including milling, turning, drilling, etc., to achieve the dimensions and shapes required by the design.

4.Heat treatment: Heat treats the mold components to increase their hardness and wear resistance.

5.Precision Machining: precision machining of mold components, including multiple steps such as grinding and polishing, to ensure that the mold has good surface quality.

6.Assembly: Assemble various mold components for debugging and testing to ensure that the mold can function properly.

7.Trial Mold: Conduct trial mold processing, and modify the parameters of the mold and process parameters, to ensure that the product meets the design requirements.

8.Production: After successful trial molding, the mold is officially put into production and use.

Maintenance methods for progressive stamping die

The damage forms listed below cover the main problems that progressive stamping die may encounter during use. Understanding and solving these problems is crucial for maintaining the performance of the mold and extending its service life.

1.Deformation

The convex and concave molds of a progressive stamping die may undergo shape deformation during use, causing geometric changes in the processed product parts, which require dimensional accuracy and shape requirements. This is mainly due to the shallow quenching hardness layer of the concave and convex molds during the heat treatment process, which causes geometric deformation during the stress process.

2.Wear and Tear

The convex and concave molds of a progressive stamping die will experience wear during prolonged and frequent friction with the processed material. Due to the large gap or burrs between the convex and concave molds, it can cause wear on the cutting edge.

3.Fracture

During use, the convex and concave molds of the Progressive stamping die may break due to the maximum punching pressure they bear during the stamping process. The reasons for the fracture may include improper heat treatment processing (such as quenching too hard or the hardness layer being too deep) or design gaps being too small.

4.Punch Fracture

Various factors such as chip jumping, waste blockage, and material jamming can all cause convex die fracture. When there is inaccurate mold guidance and wear on the guide part of the unloading insert, regular maintenance should be carried out.

5.Deformation of Machined Parts

The wear of the cutting edge can cause changes in the size of the material to be cut, and if the burrs are too large, it may cause variations in subsequent bending. It should be ground or replaced immediately.

6.Defects in Material Cutting, Punching, and Trimming

For example, excessive burrs, deformation, surface scratches, size discrepancies, missing holes, etc. The causes of these defects may include excessive or insufficient clearance between the convex and concave molds, blade wear, and poor guidance accuracy.

7.Flanging Defect

Some defects are caused by large gaps between the convex and concave molds, inaccurate positioning, and inaccurate dimensions of the dropped parts, such as uneven flanging, inconsistent flanging height, flanging burrs, and flanging cracks.

To ensure the long-term stable operation and extended service life of progressive stamping die, regular maintenance and upkeep should be implemented. The following are the maintenance methods for progressive stamping die:

Cleaning and Maintenance: Regularly clean the surface and interior of the mold to ensure there is no accumulation of impurities and dirt, and to prevent these debris from entering the interior of the mold, affecting its service life and performance. Cleaning agents and soft cloths can be used to avoid scratching the surface of the mold with hard objects.

Lubrication and Maintenance: lubricate the moving parts of the Progressive stamping die to ensure smooth operation. Use appropriate lubricating oil or grease to lubricate components such as guide pillars, guide sleeves, and ejector pins to avoid rusting and wear.

Inspection and Maintenance: Regularly inspect the various components of the mold for damage or wear. If any damage is found, it should be replaced or repaired promptly. Pay special attention to the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the mold, to increase the stability of the processed product quality.

Storage and Maintenance: When not using progressive stamping die, they should be properly stored. It should not be placed in damp, hot, compressed, or collision areas. Dust covers or wrapping can be used to protect the mold.

Use and Maintenance: When using a progressive stamping die, appropriate operating methods should be followed to prevent mold damage caused by overload or improper operation. Special emphasis is placed on paying attention to the stamping speed, stroke, and working temperature of the mold to avoid damage caused by improper operation.

Rust Prevention Maintenance: Rust prevention treatment should be carried out on the mold at least once a year, and rust prevention oil or grease should be applied to the surface of the mold to prevent rust and corrosion.

The performance of progressive stamping die is stable and can be regularly maintained and serviced it can increase the service life, promote production efficiency, and improve product quality. After using the mold, it is necessary to clean and rust-proof it to ensure the quality and service life of the mold. During the use of the mold, regular inspections and maintenance should be carried out to identify and address potential hazards. When the mold is damaged, it must be repaired or replaced promptly to prevent adverse effects on manufacturing.

Related News

Applied’s expertise in modifying materials at atomic levels and on an ihdustrial scaleenables our customers to transform possibilities into reality.

CONTACT

Get In Touch